18 Conversation Starters - Common English Lines for Conversations

Character Portrayal of Kurtz In Heart Of Darkness

Heart of Darkness is one of the best novels of the 20th century. The central idea of this novel—darkness is the true nature of our world—gets into the veins of the story. This type of darkness will break human, as it did to Kurtz. Through Marlow’s narration, we can see how Kurtz, who came to Africa full of hopes, deteriorated physically and spiritually at last. Though Kurtz seemed to be the most successful and capable man that Marlow met during his journey, his life was actually a tragedy. Heart of Darkness: Inner Part Mr. Kurtz, is an agent of the Belgian trading company and he acquires the status of a man-God among the savages of the whole region. He becomes a cult figure for them and begins to share many of the beliefs, superstitions and bestial customs of these people. Driven by the two temptations: the desire to make a fortune through ivory and the desire to discover latent kinship with the savages, Kurtz yielded to their combined power by using his authority as dei

NARRATION

Assertive Sentence Reported Verb: Say, tell Linker: That EX: Direct: He said to me,” I am happy” Indirect: He told me that he was happy. Direct: She says, “I can do it.” Indirect: She says that she can do it. Interrogative Sentence Reported Verb: Ask, Enquire Linker: If, Whether, Wh-word Ex: Direct: She said, “ why are you calling me?” Indirect: She asked why I was calling her. Direct: They said to me, “Are you happy?” Indirect: They asked/enquired me if/whethe r I was happy. *A Wh-question doesn’t need other linker except that given Wh. *Instead of 'enquire', the verb 'inquire' can be used as a reported verb but the sense must be formal investigation type, not that general 'ask' sense. Exclamatory Sentence Reported Verb: Exclaim Linker: That Ex: Direct: He said, “Yes! We have won the match.” Indirect: She exclaimed with joy that they had won the match

Wh + Ever

"Wh + ever" is a combination of the question words "who," "what," "where," "when," "why," and "how" with the suffix "-ever." It is used to form compound words that express an indefinite or unlimited choice or option related to the original question word. Here are examples of using "Wh + ever" in sentences across various contexts: 1. **Interrogative Sentence**: - *Whoever* attends the meeting should bring their notes. - *Whatever* happened to that book you were reading? 2. **Conditional Sentence**: - I'll go to *whichever* restaurant you prefer. - *Whenever* you have time, we can discuss the project. 3. **Relative Clause**: - She'll give the job to *whoever* impresses her the most. - He can use *whatever* tools are available to fix the problem. 4. **Exclamatory Sentence**: - *Whichever* team wins, it's been a great game! - *Whatever* the reason, I'm glad yo

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